A technical or technology evangelist is a person who attempts to build a critical mass of support for a given technology in order to establish it as a technical standard in a market that is subject to network effects. Professional technology evangelists are often employed by firms which seek to establish their proprietary technologies as de facto standards or to participate in setting non-proprietary open standards. Non-professional technology evangelists may act out of altruism or self-interest (e.g., to gain the benefits of early adoption or the network effect).
Platform evangelism is one kind of technology evangelism, by which the vendor of a two-sided platform attempts to accelerate the production of complementary goods by independent developers.
Technical evangelists may act, officially or unofficially, on behalf of a company or organisation, or on a personal basis, for instance open source evangelism. An evangelist promotes the use of a particular product or technology through talks, articles, blogging, user demonstrations, recorded demonstrations, or the creation of sample projects. The word evangelism is taken from the context of religious evangelism because of the similar recruitment of converts and the spreading of the product information through the ideological or committed.
In the context of commercial enterprises which attempt to develop or foster a cult following and religious-like fanaticism, the term evangelist can become an unofficial, or occasionally official, role or title. One example of the term "evangelist" being used in an official capacity, as an active title, is < Mr. Joey Snow, Senior Technical Evangelist, Microsoft Corporation >. [1]
The term "software evangelist" was coined by Mike Murray of the Macintosh division.[2] The first specific technology evangelist was Mike Boich, who promoted the Macintosh computer for Apple Inc. The job is often closely related to both sales and training but has specific skills related to technology marketing and convincing a potential buyer or user to change from older methods to newer. Technology evangelism is sometimes associated with an internal employee assigned to encourage new ways of doing things within a large organization. The marketing aspect of the role was strongly influenced by Geoffrey Moore and his books concerning the technology adoption lifecycle.
A similar term without religious connotations is technology advocate.
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Notable technology evangelists in the commercial arena include Steve Jobs(Apple Inc.), Vint Cerf (Google), Jeff Barr (Amazon.com), Don Box, Guy Kawasaki, Alex St. John, Kiki Stockhammer (NewTek), Dan Martin (MasterCard), and Robert Scoble (in his previous position at Microsoft Corporation). Court records[3][4] indicate that James Plamondon was a leading theorist, strategist, and practitioner of technology evangelism at Microsoft during its establishment of Microsoft Windows as the de facto standard PC operating system. Zandra Nicolas, the Microsoft Developer Technology Evangelist in the Philippines.
In November 2006, a professional organization named the Global Network of Technology Evangelists was formed by Technology Evangelists from Microsoft, Sun Microsystems, and Yahoo!.